Web sites : http://europa.eu.int/pol/env/index_en.htm
/
http://europa.eu.int/scadplus/leg/en/lvb/l11022.htm
"Legislation
on waste management began in 1972. At the beginning the EU focused on
measures responding to identified problems, including hazardous waste
shipments, and waste from the titanium dioxide industry. The current action
program takes the EU forward and puts more emphasis on waste prevention
and the solving of waste problems at source. There are several pieces
of legislation passed or proposed dealing with this subject. They are
:
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Directives 91/156/EEC (amending 75/442/EEC)
on waste and 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste |
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Commission decision establishing a list
of waste (passed December 20 1993 and addressing directive 75/442/EEC
on waste) |
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Proposal for a Council decision for a list
of hazardous waste (under directive 91/689/EEC) |
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Regulation 259/93/EEC on the supervision
and control of shipments of waste within, into and out of the EU
with a proposal for a Council regulation amending this as well as
another proposal establishing common rules and procedures to apply
to shipments to certain non-OECD countries of certain types of waste |
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Directive 94/67/EC on the incineration
of hazardous waste |
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A draft proposal for a directive on the
incineration of non-hazardous waste |
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A proposal for a directive on landfill
waste |
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A Council and European Parliament directive
on packaging and packaging waste |
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A proposal for a program to identify priority
waste systems" |
Aimed at protecting the environment.
Council Directive 75/442/EEC of 15.07.75 on
waste modified by Council Directive 91/156/EEC of 18.03.91.
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Defines waste
"waste shall mean any substance or object...which the holder
discards or intends or is required to discard" |
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Aims to :
- protect health & environment
- preserve natural resources
- obtain secondary raw materials
- recovery & disposal operations must be authorised by the competent
authorities |
Directive 259/93/EEC on the supervision and
control of shipments of waste within, into and out of the European Community.
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Applies to wastes for disposal & recovery |
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Shipment is authorised between member states,
OECD members and signatories of the Basel Convention |
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Establishes three lists of wastes (green,
amber, red) |
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Details requirements for the transfrontier
shipment of hazardous wastes |
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"Certain wastes listed in Annex II
may be controlled, if ...they exhibit any of the hazardous characteristics
listed in Annex III of Directive 689/91/EEC" |
Other interesting links : http://www.tredi.com/tredi.htm?3
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